SIRVA, or Shoulder Injury Related to Vaccine Administration, is a condition that has been making headlines in recent years – largely due to the recent vaccination efforts throughout the world stemming from the recent COVID pandemic. SIRVA is a rare but serious complication that can occur after receiving a vaccine, specifically one administered improperly into the shoulder area. SIRVA can result in significant pain and limited range of motion in the affected shoulder. While any vaccine has the potential to cause SIRVA, there are three diagnoses that are most commonly associated with this condition. In this article, [the vaccine lawyers at Green & Schafle](https://www.greenlegalteam.com/david-carney/), who uniquely handle vaccine injury cases in the federal vaccine court, have put together a list of the top three most common SIRVA diagnoses represented in the vaccine court (VICP), their symptoms and treatment. The SIRVA diagnoses covered include:
- Rotator Cuff Tendonitis
- Adhesive Capsulitis
- Shoulder Bursitis
## Rotator Cuff Tendonitis (Shoulder Impingement Syndrome)
The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that keep the shoulder joint stable and allow for a wide range of motion. Rotator cuff tendonitis (also known as shoulder impingement syndrome) occurs when the tendons that make up the rotator cuff become inflamed or irritated. In most cases of SIRVA, the rotator cuff is injured due to the vaccine being injected too high or too deep in the shoulder muscle. This can cause pain and tenderness in the shoulder, especially when lifting the arm or performing overhead activities. The affected shoulder may also feel weak and have limited range of motion.
## Adhesive Capsulitis
Adhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder, is a condition that causes stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. It occurs when the tissues around the shoulder joint become thick and tight, restricting movement and causing pain. In cases of SIRVA, the vaccine may trigger inflammation and swelling in the tissues surrounding the shoulder joint, leading to adhesive capsulitis. This can cause severe pain and stiffness in the shoulder, making it difficult to perform daily activities.
## Shoulder Bursitis
Shoulder Bursitis is a condition in which the small fluid-filled sacs, called bursae, that cushion the joints become inflamed. This can occur in any joint, but it is most commonly seen in the shoulder. In cases of SIRVA, the [vaccine may cause irritation and inflammation of the bursae in the shoulder, leading to shoulder bursitis](https://www.greenlegalteam.com/news/2023/12/08/shoulder-bursitis-after-a-vaccine/). This can result in pain, tenderness, and limited range of motion in the affected shoulder. The shoulder may also appear swollen and feel warm to the touch.
## How to Treat SIRVA?
Fortunately, most cases of SIRVA are treatable. The first step in treatment is to manage the pain and inflammation. This may include the use of over-the-counter pain medications, ice packs, and physical therapy. In more severe cases, corticosteroid injections may be necessary to reduce inflammation and pain. In rare cases, surgery may be required to repair any damaged tissue in the shoulder.
## What to do if you have developed SIRVA?
While SIRVA is a rare condition, it is important to be aware of the potential risks associated with vaccinations. The most common diagnoses of SIRVA, including rotator cuff tendonitis (shoulder impingement syndrome), adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder), and shoulder bursitis, can cause significant pain and limitation in shoulder movement. If you experience any of these symptoms after receiving a vaccine, it is important to seek medical attention and inform your healthcare provider right away. With proper treatment and preventive measures, most cases of SIRVA can be managed effectively.
Vaccinations are crucial in preventing diseases, but it is also vital to ensure they are administered safely. If you have developed a shoulder injury after a recent vaccination, it could be SIRVA. The lawyers at Green & Schafle can help evaluate your shoulder injury and identify if it qualifies for compensation in the federal vaccine court. Request a callback below to discuss your case with an experienced vaccine lawyer.
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